Almost everything people go looking for a practitioner to do in this field is something the Sunnah asks you to do yourself. Ruqyah is the clearest example. The Prophet (peace be upon him) recited over himself. His wife Aisha recited over him. Nobody else was sent for.

This matters especially if you are a woman who would rather not sit alone with a practitioner, or if you simply cannot afford what is being asked. You do not have to. Here is the whole method.

What ruqyah actually is

Ruqyah is recitation of the Quran and authentic supplications, over yourself or someone else, seeking cure and protection by the permission of Allah. That is the entire definition.

Scholars have long stated three conditions for it to be ruqyah shariah:

  1. It uses the words of Allah, His names, or His attributes
  2. It is in a language whose meaning is understood
  3. It is believed to work by the permission of Allah, not by any power of its own

Anything outside those three is something else wearing the name.

Before you begin

  • Make wudu. Not strictly required, but it is better.
  • Choose a time you can repeat. After Fajr and after Maghrib work well because they anchor to something fixed.
  • Face the qiblah if you can.
  • Understand what you are reciting. Read a translation of these passages once, properly, so the words are not just sounds.
  • Have water nearby if you wish to recite into it — this has a basis and is discussed below.

The method, in order

1. Begin with praise and salawat. Praise Allah, then send salutations upon the Prophet (peace be upon him). Ending the same way is also from the manners of dua.

2. Surah Al-Fatihah — 1 to 7 times.

This is the foundation. A Companion recited Al-Fatihah over a man who had been stung, and he recovered. When this was mentioned to the Prophet (peace be upon him), he said: "How did you know it was a ruqyah?" — Sahih al-Bukhari 5736

3. Ayat al-Kursi — 2:255, 3 times.

Its specific protection is covered here.

4. The last two verses of Surah Al-Baqarah — 2:285-286, once.

"Whoever recites the last two verses of Surah Al-Baqarah at night, they will suffice him." — Sahih al-Bukhari 5009

5. The three Quls — Al-Ikhlas, Al-Falaq and An-Nas, 3 times each.

Cup your hands together, recite into them, blow lightly into them, then wipe over your head, face, and as much of your body as you can reach. Repeat three times. This is precisely what the Prophet (peace be upon him) did each night before sleeping — Sahih al-Bukhari 5017

6. Add these passages when addressing sihr specifically:

  • Surah Al-Baqarah 2:102 — the verses mentioning sihr
  • Surah Al-A'raf 7:117-122 — the staff of Musa swallowing what the magicians produced
  • Surah Yunus 10:79-82 — "Allah will nullify it. Indeed, Allah does not amend the work of corrupters."
  • Surah Ta-Ha 20:65-69 — "and the magician will not succeed wherever he is"

7. Close with the duas of the Prophet.

"O Allah, Lord of mankind, remove the harm. Heal, for You are the Healer. There is no cure but Your cure, a cure that leaves no illness behind." — Sahih al-Bukhari 5675

And the dua Jibril recited over the Prophet (peace be upon him):

"In the name of Allah I perform ruqyah for you, from everything that harms you, from the evil of every soul or envious eye. May Allah heal you. In the name of Allah I perform ruqyah for you." — Sahih Muslim 2186

8. Place your hand where you feel the pain and recite, as the Prophet (peace be upon him) instructed Uthman ibn Abi al-As: place your hand on the place of pain, say Bismillah three times, and then seven times: "I seek refuge in the might of Allah and His power from the evil of what I find and fear." — Sahih Muslim 2202

Reciting into water

This has a basis and many scholars permit it. Recite the passages above into a container of clean water, then drink from it over the day and use some when washing. Some add olive oil or honey, both of which have a basis in the Sunnah as beneficial.

What has no basis: water you are told not to ask about, or water whose contents nobody will name.

Verses written in saffron and then dissolved in water is a separate, older practice with its own precedent — we explain it here. What matters either way is that you know what was written, and that nobody is paid for it.

How often, and for how long

Twice daily, morning and evening, is the pattern most people can sustain. Sustaining it is the entire point — a short recitation every day will do more than a long one once a week.

Treat it as a daily habit rather than a course of treatment with an end date.

What you might notice

People commonly report yawning, watering eyes, heaviness, a headache, or unexpected tearfulness during recitation. These are frequently described and generally pass.

Stop and seek medical help immediately if you experience chest pain, difficulty breathing, fainting, or any thought of harming yourself. That is not a spiritual failure. It is the right response, and the Sunnah instructs you to seek treatment.

What ruqyah is not

It is also not the only tool, and it is not right for every patient — a small child cannot recite at all. Which of the three fits which person.

If you have done this consistently and nothing has shifted

And if it did shift, and then came back months later, that has three very different causes and they need three different answers.

Give it three to four weeks of genuine daily practice, alongside seeing a doctor. If nothing has changed, write and describe it — what you recited, for how long, and what did or did not change.

Your message is private, and you receive a Request ID so you can read the reply without it appearing in a chat list on a shared phone.

Sources

  • Sahih al-Bukhari 5009, 5017, 5675, 5735, 5736
  • Sahih Muslim 2186, 2201, 2202
  • Quran 2:102, 2:255, 2:285-286, 7:117-122, 10:79-82, 20:65-69, 112, 113, 114